|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Health:, Vol. 10, No. 4,
441-460 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/1363459306067313
Running away with health: the urban marathon and the construction of charitable bodies
Sarah Nettleton
University of York, UK & University of Hull, UK, sjn2{at}york.ac.uk
Michael Hardey
University of York, UK & University of Hull, UK
The increase in fundraising through mass-participation running events is emblematic of a series of issues pertinent to contemporary conceptualizations of health and illness. This increasingly popular spectacle serves as an indicator of present-day social relationships and broader cultural and ideological values that pertain to health. It highlights contemporary discourses on citizenship; active citizens can ostentatiously fulfil their rights and responsibilities by raising money for those in need. Involvement in such events comprises an example of the current trend for drawing attention to illness, and sharing ones experiences with others. We examine these issues through a consideration of charity advertisements and offer a fourfold typology of runners in terms of their orientations to both mass-participation running and charity. We conclude that charitable bodies are constructed out of the interrelationships between philanthropic institutions, sport and individual performance.
Key Words: bodies charity city health marathon media running
References
- Armstrong, L. (2000). Its not about the bike: My journey back to life. New York: Berkley Books .
- Bakhtin, M. (1973). Problems of Dostoevskys poetics. Michigan: University of Minnesota Press .
- Bauman, Z. (1983). Industrialism, consumerism and power . Theory, Culture & Society, 1(3), 32-43 .[Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Berking, H. and Neckel, S. (1993). Urban marathon: The staging of individuality as an urban event . Theory Culture & Society, 10(4), 63-78 .[Free Full Text]
- Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A social critique of judgement and taste. London: Routledge .
- Bryant, J. (2005). The London Marathon: The history of the greatest race on earth. London: Hutchinson .
- Crawford, R. (1984). A culture account of health. In J. McKinlay (Ed.), Issues in the political economy of health care, pp. 60-103. London: Tavistock .
- Davidson, J. (1997). Cancer sells . Working Women, 22, 36-39 .
- Diamond, J. (2001). Snake oil and other preoccupations. London: Vintage .
- Elstad, J. I. (1998). The psycho-social perspective on inequalities in health . Sociology of Health and Illness, 20(5), 598-618 .[CrossRef]
- Engel, M. (2005). The day the sky fell in . Guardian Magazine, 3 December. Accessed at http://www.guardian.co.uk/medicine/story/0,,1656496,00.html%23article_continue
- Fixx, J. (1977). The complete book of running. New York: Random House .
- Frank, A. (1995). The wounded storyteller: Body, illness and ethics. Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press .
- Gillick, M. (1984). Health promotion, jogging, and the pursuit of the moral life . Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 9(3), 369-387 .[ISI][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Godelier, M. (1999). The enigma of the gift. Cambridge: Polity Press .
- Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoilt identity. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall .
- Hardey, M. (2002). The story of my illness: Personal accounts of illness on the Internet . health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 6(1), 31-46 .[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Hardey, M. (2004). Internet et société: Reconfigurations du patient et de al médecine? Sciences Sociales and Santé, 22(1), 21-42 .
- Harvey, D. (1989). The condition of postmodernity: An enquiry into cultural change. Oxford: Blackwell .
- Herzlich, C. and Pierret, J. (1987). Illness and self in society. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press .
- Hibbert, S. and Farsides, T. (2005). Charitable giving and donor motivations. Swindon: ESRC .
- Hunniford, G. (2005). Next to you: Carons courage remembered by her mother. London: Michael Joseph .
- Jas, P. (2000). A gift relationship? Charitable giving in theory and practice. London: National Council for Voluntary Organisations .
- King, S. (2001). All consuming cause: Breast cancer, corporate philanthropy, and the market for generosity . Social Text, 69, 115-143 .
- Klawiter, M. (2000). Racing for the cure, walking women and toxic touring: Mapping cultures of action within the bay area terrain of breast cancer. In L. Potts (Ed.), Ideologies of breast cancer, pp. 63-97. New York: St Martins Press .
- Marmott, M. (2004). Status syndrome: How your social standing directly affects your health and life expectancy. London: Bloomsbury Press .
- Mauss, M. (1966). The gift: Forms and functions of exchange in archaic societies. London: Cohen & West .
- Milden, R. S. (2005). Pink ribbons and bad girls of breast cancer psychoanalysis . Culture and Society, 10, 98-104 .
- Miller, P. and Rose, N. (1997). Mobilizing the consumer: Assembling the subject of consumption . Theory, Culture & Society, 14, 1-36 .[Free Full Text]
- NCVO. (2004). Charitable giving in 2003 . Inside CAF, issue 21.
- Nettleton, S. (1997). Governing the risky self: How to become healthy, wealthy and wise. In R. Bunton and A. Petersen (Eds.), Foucault, health and medicine, pp. 207-222. London: Routledge .
- Parsons, T. (1951). The social system. Glencoe, IL: Free Press .
- Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. New York: Simon & Schuster .
- Radley, A. (1999). Abhorrence, compassion and the social response to suffering . health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine, 3(2), 167-187 .[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Radley, A. and Kennedy, M. (1995). Charitable giving by individuals: A study of attitudes and practice . Human Relations, 48, 685-709 .[Abstract]
- Reischer, E. L. (2001). Running to the moon: The articulation and construction of self in marathon runners . Anthropology of Consciousness, 12(2), 19-34 .
- Roche, K. (2000). Mega-events and modernity: Olympics and expos in the growth of global culture. London: Routledge .
- Runners World. (2005). Volume 13 no. 3.
- Scott-Parker, S. (1989). They arent in the brief: Advertising people with disabilities. London: Kings Fund .
- Shakespeare, T. and Corker, M., Eds. (2002). Disability/postmodernity: Embodying disability theory. London: Continuum .
- Sheehan, G. (1978). Running and being: The total experience. New Jersey: Second Wind II .
- Shilling, C. (2003). The body and social theory, 2nd edn. London: Sage .
- Stallybrass, P. and White, A. (1986). The politics and poetics of transgression. New York: Cornell University Press .
- Titmuss, R. (1997 [1970]). The gift relationship: From human blood to social policy. Ed. A. Oakley and J. Ashton. London: LSE Books .
- Tomlinson, J. and Tomlinson, M. (2005). The luxury of time. New York: Pocket Books .
- Turner, B. S. (1999). McCitizens: Risks, coolness and irony in contemporary politics. In B. Smart (Ed.), Resisting McDonaldization, pp. 83-100. London: Sage .
- Walker, C. and Pharoah, C., Eds. (2002). A lot of giving: Trends in charitable giving for the 21st century. London: Hodder & Stoughton .
- Walter, T. (1999). On bereavement: The culture of grief. Buckingham: Open University Press .
- Whysall, P. (2004). What can we learn from retailers news releases? A stakeholder engagement perspective . International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 14(1), 31-45 .[CrossRef]
- Wilkinson, R. (1996). Unhealthy societies: The afflictions of inequality. London: Routledge .

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
|